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THE MORTGAGE PROCESS
The overall mortgage process may seem
complicated and overwhelming, but we break it down into simple
steps that are easy for you to follow.
1. Get your financial house in order.
Before you start looking for the home of your dreams, take this
important first step to organize your finances. |
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Figure out where you stand with outstanding
debt. Your house payment should generally be no more than 28% of
your total monthly gross income. Additionally, your total
monthly debt (including auto loan, credit card payment, etc.)
should generally not be more than 36% of your total monthly
gross income.
Debt Ratio Calculator
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Check your credit report to make sure there
aren’t any surprises.
Request your personal credit report:
Equifax
Experian
Trans Union
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Limit large purchases before you apply.
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Calculate how much house you can afford. This
will help you focus on homes in your price range.
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2. Pre-Approval
Getting pre-approved shows you’re a serious buyer and will give
you the advantage of competitive bidding. Make an appointment with
one of our mortgage lenders and you’ll receive a written
commitment assuring a specific loan amount. This will also allow
you to establish a relationship with your lender and allow the
loan process to happen quicker. Getting pre-approved before you
start house hunting lets you shop with confidence.
3. Finding the right home
Searching for your dream home is exciting! Before you visit with
your lender, decide which features you want in your new home.
Prioritizing what you want compared to what you need, will help
you stay within your price range and also let you have what’s most
important to you.
4. Before you apply
Before you apply, you’ll need to gather some important documents
that will be used to verify your information. This will cause
fewer delays and make the process go as quickly as possible. It is
important to make sure the information you provide is accurate and
current. Because there is a lot of information to gather, it helps
to start collecting the paperwork ahead of time. Below is a list
of the items that may be needed to complete your loan application.
Borrower’s Checklist
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Last two years’ Federal Tax Returns & W-2
forms
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Two most recent pay stubs covering once
complete month
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Verification of any other source of ongoing
income
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Last two months checking and/or savings bank
statements
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Residence address(es) for the past two years
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Names and addresses of each employer for the
past two years and dates of employment
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Asset statement listing (Banks accounts,
bonds, mutual funds, stocks, Retirement funds, life insurance,
property)
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Liability statement (Listing of creditors;
include account numbers, monthly payment, and outstanding
balance)
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Proof of assets to be used for down payment
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Copy of documents related to divorce,
bankruptcy, collection, judgements, or pending lawsuits
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If Self-Employed, Year to date Profit and Loss
Statement prepared by your accountant and/or
Corporate/Partnership Tax Returns for the past two years
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Copy of original Purchase Agreement from sale
of present home (if applicable)
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Name, address of landlord if renting
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Construction agreement as well as plans and
specifications (New Construction only)
You may be asked for additional information,
depending on your particular circumstances and type of loan.
5. Applying and working with Iowa State Bank.
Once you’ve decided on the home you want, it’s time to review what
type of loan will work best for you and consider interest rates.
Before you make an offer, you may want to think about property
inspection, a homeowner’s warranty, and/or consulting a lawyer.
Next is to negotiate your purchase commitment by making an offer
and signing a purchase agreement. This legal contract lists the
type of loan you’re applying for, purchase price, total down
payment, interest rate, and your anticipated closing date.
Lastly, you will need to complete the mortgage
loan application. Iowa State Bank’s loan officers go through each
step of the application process with you to ensure everything is
filled out completely and accurately. At this time you will
receive the following disclosures: Truth in Lending Disclosure,
Good Faith Estimate, a Servicing Disclosure and a Settlement
Statement Booklet.
After we receive your completed application and
a non-refundable application fee of $375, Iowa State Bank will review and
confirm all the submitted information. At the same time the
following steps will be taken:
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An appraisal will be requested to determine
the value of the property.
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A credit bureau will be ordered to review your
credit history.
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Iowa State Bank will verify the down payment
and any other assets.
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Iowa State Bank will update the abstract and a
title search will be conducted to uncover any problems with
legal ownership of the subject property.
At this point, you may want to conduct a
property inspection to carefully examine the house. Most buyers
generally hire an inspector. They are expected to check the entire
house from top to bottom. They will evaluate any problems that may
change the value of the house, notice if there is anything that
needs to be repaired, and give you a detailed report of their
findings. Iowa State Bank requires a termite inspection. You will
also need to provide proof of homeowner’s insurance.
6. Closing
Before closing, you will want to do a final walk-through
inspection to make sure all repairs have been made and no items in
your agreement have been changed or removed from the house. Prior
to the closing, you will receive a settlement statement
summarizing all costs related to your home purchase for both the
buyer and seller. Make sure to review this information carefully.
Closing is the actual transfer of ownership from
seller to buyer and the final step that officially makes the home
yours. At this point, you will sign the promissory note, the
mortgage, and any other related documents. Typically, down payment
and closing costs are due at this time. The seller is paid for the
agreed purchase price and the mortgage is activated.
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